Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
Source : Student Energy
Methane has a very low density and is therefore costly to transport and store. High pressure gas pipelines can be used to transport gas on land or for short ocean crossings. Liquefying natural gas makes it feasible to transport gas economically across oceans or in a few applications by truck to small scattered consumers. LNG occupies 600 times less space than the gas, but must be kept at temperatures below 160 degrees celsius and be pressurised. At the receiving terminal, LNG is unloaded and stored before being regasified and transported by pipe to the end-users.
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